Feature: `yield` matchers

  There are four related matchers that allow you to specify whether or not a method yields,
  how many times it yields, whether or not it yields with arguments, and what those
  arguments are.

  * `yield_control` matches if the method-under-test yields, regardless of whether or not
    arguments are yielded.
  * `yield_with_args` matches if the method-under-test yields with arguments. If arguments
    are provided to this matcher, it will only pass if the actual yielded arguments match the expected ones using `===` or `==`.
  * `yield_with_no_args` matches if the method-under-test yields with no arguments.
  * `yield_successive_args` is designed for iterators, and will match if the method-under-test
    yields the same number of times as arguments passed to this matcher, and all actual yielded arguments match the expected ones using `===` or `==`.

  Note: your expect block _must_ accept an argument that is then passed on to the
  method-under-test as a block. This acts as a "probe" that allows the matcher to detect
  whether or not your method yields, and, if so, how many times and what the yielded
  arguments are.

  Background:
    Given a file named "my_class.rb" with:
      """ruby
      class MyClass
        def self.yield_once_with(*args)
          yield *args
        end

        def self.yield_twice_with(*args)
          2.times { yield *args }
        end

        def self.raw_yield
          yield
        end

        def self.dont_yield
        end
      end
      """

  Scenario: The `yield_control` matcher
    Given a file named "yield_control_spec.rb" with:
      """ruby
      require './my_class'

      RSpec.describe "yield_control matcher" do
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with(1, &b) }.to yield_control }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.dont_yield(&b) }.not_to yield_control }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_twice_with(1, &b) }.to yield_control.twice }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_twice_with(1, &b) }.to yield_control.exactly(2).times }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_twice_with(1, &b) }.to yield_control.at_least(1) }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_twice_with(1, &b) }.to yield_control.at_most(3).times }

        # deliberate failures
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with(1, &b) }.not_to yield_control }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.dont_yield(&b) }.to yield_control }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with(1, &b) }.to yield_control.at_least(2).times }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_twice_with(1, &b) }.not_to yield_control.twice }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_twice_with(1, &b) }.not_to yield_control.at_least(2).times }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_twice_with(1, &b) }.not_to yield_control.at_least(1) }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_twice_with(1, &b) }.not_to yield_control.at_most(3).times }
      end
      """
    When I run `rspec yield_control_spec.rb`
    Then the output should contain all of these:
      | 13 examples, 7 failures                                   |
      | expected given block to yield control                     |
      | expected given block not to yield control                 |
      | expected given block not to yield control at least twice  |
      | expected given block not to yield control at most 3 times |

  Scenario: The `yield_with_args` matcher
    Given a file named "yield_with_args_spec.rb" with:
      """ruby
      require './my_class'

      RSpec.describe "yield_with_args matcher" do
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with("foo", &b) }.to yield_with_args }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with("foo", &b) }.to yield_with_args("foo") }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with("foo", &b) }.to yield_with_args(String) }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with("foo", &b) }.to yield_with_args(/oo/) }

        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with("foo", "bar", &b) }.to yield_with_args("foo", "bar") }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with("foo", "bar", &b) }.to yield_with_args(String, String) }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with("foo", "bar", &b) }.to yield_with_args(/fo/, /ar/) }

        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with("foo", "bar", &b) }.not_to yield_with_args(17, "baz") }

        # deliberate failures
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with("foo", &b) }.not_to yield_with_args }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with("foo", &b) }.not_to yield_with_args("foo") }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with("foo", &b) }.not_to yield_with_args(String) }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with("foo", &b) }.not_to yield_with_args(/oo/) }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with("foo", "bar", &b) }.not_to yield_with_args("foo", "bar") }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with("foo", "bar", &b) }.to yield_with_args(17, "baz") }
      end
      """
    When I run `rspec yield_with_args_spec.rb`
    Then the output should contain all of these:
      | 14 examples, 6 failures                                                               |
      | expected given block not to yield with arguments, but did                             |
      | expected given block not to yield with arguments, but yielded with expected arguments |
      | expected given block to yield with arguments, but yielded with unexpected arguments   |

  Scenario: The `yield_with_no_args` matcher
    Given a file named "yield_with_no_args_spec.rb" with:
      """ruby
      require './my_class'

      RSpec.describe "yield_with_no_args matcher" do
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.raw_yield(&b) }.to yield_with_no_args }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.dont_yield(&b) }.not_to yield_with_no_args }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with("a", &b) }.not_to yield_with_no_args }

        # deliberate failures
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.raw_yield(&b) }.not_to yield_with_no_args }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.dont_yield(&b) }.to yield_with_no_args }
        specify { expect { |b| MyClass.yield_once_with("a", &b) }.to yield_with_no_args }
      end
      """
    When I run `rspec yield_with_no_args_spec.rb`
    Then the output should contain all of these:
      | 6 examples, 3 failures                                                             |
      | expected given block not to yield with no arguments, but did                       |
      | expected given block to yield with no arguments, but did not yield                 |
      | expected given block to yield with no arguments, but yielded with arguments: ["a"] |

  Scenario: The `yield_successive_args` matcher
    Given a file named "yield_successive_args_spec.rb" with:
      """ruby
      def array
        [1, 2, 3]
      end

      def array_of_tuples
        [[:a, :b], [:c, :d]]
      end

      RSpec.describe "yield_successive_args matcher" do
        specify { expect { |b| array.each(&b) }.to yield_successive_args(1, 2, 3) }
        specify { expect { |b| array_of_tuples.each(&b) }.to yield_successive_args([:a, :b], [:c, :d]) }
        specify { expect { |b| array.each(&b) }.to yield_successive_args(Integer, Integer, Integer) }
        specify { expect { |b| array.each(&b) }.not_to yield_successive_args(1, 2) }

        # deliberate failures
        specify { expect { |b| array.each(&b) }.not_to yield_successive_args(1, 2, 3) }
        specify { expect { |b| array_of_tuples.each(&b) }.not_to yield_successive_args([:a, :b], [:c, :d]) }
        specify { expect { |b| array.each(&b) }.not_to yield_successive_args(Integer, Integer, Integer) }
        specify { expect { |b| array.each(&b) }.to yield_successive_args(1, 2) }
      end
      """
    When I run `rspec yield_successive_args_spec.rb`
    Then the output should contain all of these:
      | 8 examples, 4 failures                                                                             |
      | expected given block not to yield successively with arguments, but yielded with expected arguments |
      | expected given block to yield successively with arguments, but yielded with unexpected arguments   |
